Probing Conformational States of a Target Protein in Escherichia coli Cells by in vivo Cysteine Cross-linking Coupled with Proteolytic Gel Analysis

Transporters are dynamic membrane proteins that are essential to the physiology of cells.To function, transporters must cycle between various conformational states, so to understand their mechanistic details, it is critical to characterize how their structure changes during the transport cycle.One approach to studying the dynamics of transporters t

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Deadlock-Guided Testing

Static deadlock analyses might be able to verify the absence of deadlock.However, they are usually not Drum Stick Bag able to detect its presence.Moreover, when a potential deadlock is detected, they provide little (and often no) information that can help the user in finding the source of the anomalous behaviour.This paper proposes a testing method

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